Saturday, September 9, 2023

Conjuctions - Samuchhyabodhak

Conjunctions - Samuchhyabodhak 
Conjunctions are the words that join and link two or more sentences together or two parts of a sentence. 

Samauchhyabodhak shabd do vakyo ko ya vakyo kay do bhag ko jodta hai 
Common Conjunctions are - and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so, although, because, since, unless, when, while, where etc. 

Example: He is sitting at the dining table but he is not eating.The conjunction "but" joins two sentences 
(1) She is sitting at the dining table. 
(2) She is not eating. 

Vaha khanay ki table par baitha hai parantu khnana nahi kha raha hai. (Samuchhayabodhak shabd "parantu/but" do vakyo ko jod raha hai -(1) vaha khanay ki table par baitha hai. (2) vaha khana nahi kha raha hai.) 

Types of Conjunctions 
There are mainly two types of Conjunctions 

1-Coordinating Conjunction 
2-Subordinate Conjunction


Coordinating Conjunctions 
Coordinating conjunctions are used when we want to join two equal parts of a sentence. These parts are similar in importance and level in our speech. 


Example And , Now ,But , Still , So , Only , Therefore , For , However , Hence , Either...or... Neither... nor... , Both... and , While , Then 

Example: 

1-He has applied for a job therefore he has joined coaching class. 
2-I requested him but he did not give his pen.
3-Everyone has finished their lunch hence they are going to sleep.


1-Usnay nokri kay liye avedan kiya hai isliye usnay coaching class join kee hai.

2-Mainay ussay request kee parantu usnay apna pen nahi diya.

3-Har ek nay apna lunch khatam kar liya isliye vey sonay ja rahey hai.



Subordinate Conjunctions 

Subordinate conjunctions join subordinate clause with main clause of the sentence. Subordinate clause is a combination of words which requires main clause to complete the meaning and sentence. 


Example if, before, how, once, since, till, until, when, where, whether, while, after, although, because, how, provided that, as soon as, even if, 


Example: 

1-Please complete your homework before your papa comes.
2-Please inform me as soon as he reaches.
3-He will go to London if he gets Visa.

 1-Tumharay papa kay aanay sey pehlay, apna homework pura kar lo.
 2-Kripaya jaisay he vaha aaye, mujhay suchit karey.
 3-Vaha London jayega agar usay Visa mil jaaye.



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